{"id":2538,"date":"2025-08-28T17:13:43","date_gmt":"2025-08-28T15:13:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/karpatskyarchiv.eu\/?post_type=manual_kb&#038;p=2538"},"modified":"2026-03-02T10:05:58","modified_gmt":"2026-03-02T09:05:58","slug":"gulometne-hniezda-v-hornom-srni","status":"publish","type":"manual_kb","link":"https:\/\/karpatskyarchiv.eu\/cs\/digitalnyarchiv\/gulometne-hniezda-v-hornom-srni\/","title":{"rendered":"Gu\u013eometn\u00e9 hniezda v Hornom Srn\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"toctoc\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V katastri obce Horn\u00e9 Srnie (okres Tren\u010d\u00edn, Slovensko) sa nach\u00e1dzaj\u00fa dve gu\u013eometn\u00e9 hniezda \u2013 po\u013en\u00e9 obrann\u00e9 objekty z obdobia konca druhej svetovej vojny. Tieto objekty nepatria medzi ofici\u00e1lne s\u00fa\u010dasti \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9ho \u013eahk\u00e9ho opevnenia budovan\u00e9ho v 30. rokoch, ale vznikli improvizovane a \u00fa\u010delovo v roku 1945 ako reakcia nemeck\u00fdch jednotiek na postup \u010cervenej arm\u00e1dy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Typ, \u00fa\u010del a kontext v\u00fdstavby<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gu\u013eometn\u00e9 hniezda v Hornom Srn\u00ed s\u00fa <strong>mal\u00e9 po\u013en\u00e9 bet\u00f3nov\u00e9 opevnenia typu \u201epillbox\u201c<\/strong>, ktor\u00e9 vybudovali nemeck\u00e9 jednotky koncom druhej svetovej vojny ako improvizovan\u00e9 obrann\u00e9 postavenia. Nejde o s\u00fa\u010das\u0165 predvojnov\u00e9ho \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9ho \u013eahk\u00e9ho opevnenia, ale o \u00fa\u010delov\u00e9 stavby vytvoren\u00e9 v reakcii na postup \u010cervenej arm\u00e1dy. Ich cie\u013eom bolo <strong>br\u00e1ni\u0165 strategick\u00fd priechod smerom k Vl\u00e1rskemu priesmyku<\/strong>, ktor\u00fd predstavoval v\u00fdznamn\u00fd dopravn\u00fd a geografick\u00fd bod medzi Slovenskom a Moravou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V\u00fdstavba bola logisticky jednoduch\u00e1, preto\u017ee sa nach\u00e1dzali v bl\u00edzkosti cement\u00e1rne v Hornom Srn\u00ed (v prev\u00e1dzke od roku 1929). Cement bol teda \u013eahko dostupn\u00fd, rovnako ako \u0161trk a voda z rieky Vl\u00e1ra, ktor\u00e1 z\u00e1rove\u0148 tvor\u00ed prirodzen\u00fa ochrann\u00fa bari\u00e9ru v okol\u00ed objektov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Zachovan\u00e9 objekty<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dve dodnes zachovan\u00e9 gu\u013eometn\u00e9 hniezda s\u00fa ozna\u010den\u00e9 ako <strong>Gu\u013eometn\u00e9 hniezdo I<\/strong> a <strong>Gu\u013eometn\u00e9 hniezdo II<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Gu\u013eometn\u00e9 hniezdo I<\/strong> sa nach\u00e1dza v tesnej bl\u00edzkosti <strong>cyklotrasy BEVLAVA<\/strong>, 950 m za obcou v smere do \u010cR. Objekt je \u013eahko pr\u00edstupn\u00fd a doplnen\u00fd o informa\u010dn\u00fd panel a lavi\u010dky. GPS s\u00faradnice: 49.0069172N, 18.0862592E<br><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1174\" height=\"880\" src=\"https:\/\/lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com\/docsz\/AD_4nXeaPg742mVLADd0nCXoN5R7uBMb_2BmLLLTxNVu2exHNkFwt5EXTmM_YuiACXKn69atKSyoMLciVOTCLwe-HAs7Y21nQF5tTtJFKhJSiHJad6fO11lGeUw5q-H5bzCmdOFZl3Rdzg?key=V1CR164VjHHRiAY48eR8DA\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Gu\u013eometn\u00e9 hniezdo II<\/strong> sa nach\u00e1dza v lokalite Star\u00fd h\u00e1j, <strong>na pravej strane cesty smerom k Vl\u00e1rskemu priesmyku<\/strong>, nad hlavnou cestou, za potokom smerom na <strong>Sietne<\/strong>. Hniezdo je menej pr\u00edstupn\u00e9, bez upraven\u00e9ho pr\u00edstupu. GPS s\u00faradnice: 49.0060158N, 18.0898639E<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com\/docsz\/AD_4nXc06gAqS2llz9R6idCmk_5DQb5ywjvEZYq1-YKxgevdWI0PkhxhrC6UUHM5TLCjHTvR1uYjEmOFTwOHI6V0M4S5vZ04l3kxbT0eK18btwHvs31pXCFykEIgq9OSWbwqvyauu5f-pw?key=V1CR164VjHHRiAY48eR8DA\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Stav a v\u00fdznam<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Aj po viac ne\u017e siedmich desa\u0165ro\u010diach s\u00fa <strong>bet\u00f3nov\u00e9 \u010dasti gu\u013eometn\u00fdch hniezd v dobrom stave<\/strong>, \u010do sved\u010d\u00ed o kvalite pou\u017eit\u00fdch materi\u00e1lov a remeseln\u00e9ho spracovania. Objekty s\u00fa zauj\u00edmav\u00fdm pr\u00edkladom <strong>po\u013en\u00e9ho opevnenia vybudovan\u00e9ho v z\u00e1vere vojny<\/strong> a predstavuj\u00fa <strong>cenn\u00fd historick\u00fd svedok vojnov\u00fdch udalost\u00ed v regi\u00f3ne Pova\u017eia<\/strong>.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2581,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","format":"standard","manualknowledgebasecat":[81],"manual_kb_tag":[],"class_list":["post-2538","manual_kb","type-manual_kb","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","manualknowledgebasecat-objekty-a-stavby"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Gu\u013eometn\u00e9 hniezda v Hornom Srn\u00ed - Karpatsk\u00fd arch\u00edv<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/karpatskyarchiv.eu\/cs\/digitalnyarchiv\/gulometne-hniezda-v-hornom-srni\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Gu\u013eometn\u00e9 hniezda v Hornom Srn\u00ed - Karpatsk\u00fd arch\u00edv\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"V katastri obce Horn\u00e9 Srnie (okres Tren\u010d\u00edn, Slovensko) sa nach\u00e1dzaj\u00fa dve gu\u013eometn\u00e9 hniezda \u2013 po\u013en\u00e9 obrann\u00e9 objekty z obdobia konca druhej svetovej vojny. Tieto objekty nepatria medzi ofici\u00e1lne s\u00fa\u010dasti \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9ho \u013eahk\u00e9ho opevnenia budovan\u00e9ho v 30. rokoch, ale vznikli improvizovane a \u00fa\u010delovo v roku 1945 ako reakcia nemeck\u00fdch jednotiek na postup \u010cervenej arm\u00e1dy. Typ, \u00fa\u010del a [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/karpatskyarchiv.eu\/cs\/digitalnyarchiv\/gulometne-hniezda-v-hornom-srni\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Karpatsk\u00fd arch\u00edv\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-03-02T09:05:58+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/karpatskyarchiv.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/protitankove-zatarasy-HS-1.-linia_2-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1928\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Odhadovan\u00e1 doba \u010dten\u00ed\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minuty\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karpatskyarchiv.eu\\\/digitalnyarchiv\\\/gulometne-hniezda-v-hornom-srni\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karpatskyarchiv.eu\\\/digitalnyarchiv\\\/gulometne-hniezda-v-hornom-srni\\\/\",\"name\":\"Gu\u013eometn\u00e9 hniezda v Hornom Srn\u00ed - Karpatsk\u00fd arch\u00edv\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karpatskyarchiv.eu\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karpatskyarchiv.eu\\\/digitalnyarchiv\\\/gulometne-hniezda-v-hornom-srni\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karpatskyarchiv.eu\\\/digitalnyarchiv\\\/gulometne-hniezda-v-hornom-srni\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karpatskyarchiv.eu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/09\\\/protitankove-zatarasy-HS-1.-linia_2-scaled.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-08-28T15:13:43+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-03-02T09:05:58+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karpatskyarchiv.eu\\\/digitalnyarchiv\\\/gulometne-hniezda-v-hornom-srni\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"cs\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/karpatskyarchiv.eu\\\/digitalnyarchiv\\\/gulometne-hniezda-v-hornom-srni\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"cs\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karpatskyarchiv.eu\\\/digitalnyarchiv\\\/gulometne-hniezda-v-hornom-srni\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karpatskyarchiv.eu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/09\\\/protitankove-zatarasy-HS-1.-linia_2-scaled.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karpatskyarchiv.eu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/09\\\/protitankove-zatarasy-HS-1.-linia_2-scaled.jpg\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":1928},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karpatskyarchiv.eu\\\/digitalnyarchiv\\\/gulometne-hniezda-v-hornom-srni\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Domovsk\u00e1 str\u00e1nka\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karpatskyarchiv.eu\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Gu\u013eometn\u00e9 hniezda v Hornom Srn\u00ed\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karpatskyarchiv.eu\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karpatskyarchiv.eu\\\/\",\"name\":\"Karpatsk\u00fd arch\u00edv\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/karpatskyarchiv.eu\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"cs\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Gu\u013eometn\u00e9 hniezda v Hornom Srn\u00ed - Karpatsk\u00fd arch\u00edv","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/karpatskyarchiv.eu\/cs\/digitalnyarchiv\/gulometne-hniezda-v-hornom-srni\/","og_locale":"cs_CZ","og_type":"article","og_title":"Gu\u013eometn\u00e9 hniezda v Hornom Srn\u00ed - Karpatsk\u00fd arch\u00edv","og_description":"V katastri obce Horn\u00e9 Srnie (okres Tren\u010d\u00edn, Slovensko) sa nach\u00e1dzaj\u00fa dve gu\u013eometn\u00e9 hniezda \u2013 po\u013en\u00e9 obrann\u00e9 objekty z obdobia konca druhej svetovej vojny. 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